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  1. Cracking (chemistry) - Wikipedia

    In petrochemistry, petroleum geology and organic chemistry, cracking is the process whereby complex organic molecules such as kerogens or long-chain hydrocarbons are broken down into simpler …

  2. Cracking | Catalytic, Hydrocarbon, Reforming | Britannica

    Cracking, in petroleum refining, the process by which heavy hydrocarbon molecules are broken up into lighter molecules by means of heat and usually pressure and sometimes catalysts.

  3. Cracking - Chemistry LibreTexts

    This page describes what cracking is, and the differences between catalytic cracking and thermal cracking used in the petrochemical industry.

  4. Cracking: Definition, Types, Mechanism and Significance

    Cracking is a chemical process used in petroleum refining in which large hydrocarbon molecules are broken into smaller ones by the cleavage of carbon –carbon bonds. It is mainly applied to heavy …

  5. Cracking and related refinery processes - Essential Chemical Industry

    Cracking, as the name suggests, is a process in which large hydrocarbon molecules are broken down into smaller and more useful ones, for example: The cracking products, such as ethene, propene, …

  6. Steam cracking, shown in Fig. 4.3, is a process of breaking down saturated hydro-carbons into smaller, often unsaturated, hydrocarbons by reactions with steam in a bank of pyrolysis furnaces.

  7. What Is Catalytic Cracking and How Does It Work?

    Catalytic cracking is a refinery process that breaks down large, heavy hydrocarbon molecules into smaller, lighter ones using a catalyst. It’s the primary way refineries convert the heavier portions of …

  8. Cracking in Chemistry: Definition, Types and Importance | AESL

    Cracking can be defined as a process used in oil refineries, to break down large and complex hydrocarbon molecules into lighter, smaller hydrocarbons that are better suited for industrial or …

  9. Fluid catalytic cracking - Wikipedia

    The first commercial use of catalytic cracking occurred in 1915 when Almer M. McAfee of Gulf Refining Company developed a batch process using aluminium chloride (a Friedel–Crafts catalyst known …

  10. Cracking – Knowledge and References – Taylor & Francis

    Cracking is a process that involves breaking down large hydrocarbon molecules into smaller ones. There are three principal types of cracking: thermal cracking, catalytic cracking, and hydrocracking.